California Baptist University
Managerial Ethics Section B
Dr. Jim Bishop
Daniel Garcia
News Analysis: The genuine concerns about artificial intelligence
The Bible describes God as a rational Being who created the world from nothing and who governs it as sovereign. Logic, order, purpose, natural law: these characteristics are recorded in the universe as a reflection of the will and mind of God. Besides the made of human beings in His image, which means that our mind is prepared to operate according to the divine rationality. As God is the author of the world and humanity, we are prepared intellectually to understand the truth about Him and the world He created. While some scientists have warned of concern that intelligent computers eventually develop own thoughts and destroy the human race, others consider it impossible for humans to lose control over the machines. The idea that one day decide to rebel computers is not entirely farfetched since the dawn of civilization, mankind has been obsessed by the possibility that someday will become extinct. The asteroid impact on Earth and the specter of a nuclear holocaust are the ancient fears of our time. But some scientists believe that a new nightmare should be added to the list. Their concern is that intelligent computers will eventually develop own thoughts and destroy the human race. The latest warning comes from Professor Stephen Hawking, the famous astrophysicist afflicted with ALS who said that artificial intelligence could "be more crafty than any of us," and that there is a "near certainty" of a technological disaster. Most experts do not rule out his pronouncements as a fantasy rooted in science fiction. But the pace of progress in artificial intelligence (AI), means that policy makers should already be weighing the social consequences. The idea that machines could one day be able to think like people have openly discussed since the early days of computing in the 1950s The enormous amount of money being poured into computing by US technology companies, together with the exponential growth of computer power, means that now are doing amazing predictions. According to a recent survey, half of the experts of IA in the world believe that human-level artificial intelligence will be achieved by 2040 and 90 percent say they will be achieved for IA 2075. Several experts talk about the possibility that the human brain will eventually be "designed with retro engineering." Some prominent technology leaders, meanwhile, warn that the consequences are unpredictable. Elon Musk, the pioneer of electric cars and private spaceflight in Tesla Motors and SpaceX he argued that advanced computer technology is "potentially more dangerous than nuclear weapons." Western governments must take seriously the ethical implications of developments in AI. One concern is that most of the research carried out in this field is conducted in private by technology companies in the United States. Google has made some of the most ambitious investments, ranging from his work in quantum computing to purchase this year of the company "start-up" British of IA, Deep Mind. But while Google created an ethics panel following the acquisition of Deep Mind, outsiders have no idea what the company is doing or how many resources are used to control technology instead of developing as quickly as possible. With the development of these technologies, lack of public oversight can be worrisome. That said, the risk that someday computers could pose a challenge to humanity must be put into perspective.Scientists may not be able to say with certainty when, or if, the machines will equal or surpass mankind. But before the world gets to that point, the union of human intelligence and computing undoubtedly help to address the urgent problems can not be solved otherwise. The growing ability of computers to process huge amounts of data, for example, play an important role in helping humanity to combat climate change and disease in the coming decades. There is no evidence that scientists have difficulty controlling computers, even in its most advanced stages. But this is a sector in which the pioneers must tread carefully and with open eyes to the continuing ability of science to impress.
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